Matching Ancestral Towns: How to Connect with Your German Roots
Allstop Travel
Starting Your German American Ancestry Journey-
You’ve probably hit a wall trying to piece together your German American ancestry with just a few faded documents and vague family stories. Sorting through online ancestry resources like Ancestry and FamilySearch can feel overwhelming without a clear starting point. This guide breaks down how to gather family documents, tap into local church archives, and match ancestral regions in Germany with today’s towns—showing why visiting those ancestral villages brings your family history to life beyond the records.

Starting Your German American Ancestry Journey
You're ready to discover your roots, but where do you begin? Let’s start with the basics of gathering information that can guide your journey.
Gathering Family Documents and Oral Histories
Start by collecting what you already have at home. Old letters, birth certificates, and photographs can offer clues. Even if documents seem unrelated, they often contain hidden gems. Chat with family members, especially older relatives. Their stories might seem fragmented, but each piece adds to the puzzle. Remember to take notes while listening. Every detail counts when you're building your family history.
Next, focus on organizing this information. Create a simple spreadsheet or use a notebook. Write down names, dates, and places that come up. This will help you see connections and spot gaps in your knowledge. You'll soon find that these initial steps form the foundation of your family history research.
Online Ancestry Resources: Ancestry and FamilySearch
With your basic info in hand, it’s time to dive into the online world. Websites like Ancestry and FamilySearch offer vast databases that can connect you with long-lost relatives. Start by entering the information you've gathered. These platforms can reveal records you didn't know existed, like immigration papers or census records.
Explore the features available on these sites. For example, Ancestry offers hints and suggestions based on the data you input. FamilySearch provides free access to records and a community of researchers eager to help. Trying different search strategies can lead to surprising discoveries about your ancestors.
Exploring Local Church Archives
Churches were central to communities in the past. They often kept detailed records of births, marriages, and deaths. Visiting local church archives can uncover information not available online. Begin by identifying the churches your ancestors likely attended. Call ahead to schedule a visit, as some archives require appointments.
When visiting, be prepared to handle delicate documents with care. Bring a camera or smartphone to capture images of records. Sometimes, these archives offer insights into your ancestors' lives beyond names and dates. You'll find that personal anecdotes or community involvement can add depth to your family history research.
Connecting with Ancestral Regions
Linking your findings to specific regions in Germany is the next step. Discovering ancestral towns can provide context and meaning to the names and dates you've collected.
Matching Ancestral Regions to Modern-Day Towns
Germany's geography and political boundaries have changed over time. Understanding these shifts is key to matching ancestral regions with current towns. Use online maps and historical references to trace these changes. Websites dedicated to genealogy can also provide historical context.
Look for clues in your documents that mention town names or regions. Compare them to modern maps to pinpoint exact locations. This connection offers a clearer picture of where your ancestors lived, helping you visualize their world. Here are some examples of Matching regions to " Modern "day towns to regions they traveled from in North/South Dakota and Minnesota to start.
Black Sea (Odessa/Kherson region, today southern Ukraine & Moldova)
Kuchurhan (formerly Straßburg; includes former Baden) – Odesa Oblast, Ukraine→ Strasburg ND; Hague ND; Zeeland ND (Emmons Co.) — Many Catholic “Germans from Russia” from the Kutschurgan colonies settled Emmons County; Strasburg ND was named for the Kutschurgan Straßburg.
Lymanske (formerly Selz & Kandel) – Odesa Oblast, Ukraine→ Hague ND; Strasburg ND; Selz (historic post hamlet) ND — Kutschurgan district mother colonies that fed Emmons Co. Catholic settlements.
Kam’yanka (formerly Mannheim) & Shcherbanka (formerly Elsass) – Odesa Oblast, Ukraine→ Emmons & McIntosh Cos., ND; McPherson Co., SD — Additional Kutschurgan mother colonies whose emigrants appear among “German Russian” settlers in south-central ND/SD.
Bessarabian villages (e.g., Kulm; Hoffnungstal; Leipzig; Arzis/Arcis – today in Moldova/Ukraine)→ Kulm ND; Lehr ND; Glen Ullin area ND; Eureka / Java / Artas / Delmont SD — Documented migration waves 1882–1886 from Bessarabia into south-central SD and then into ND (Kulm Township & Kulm ND). grhs.org+1
Volga & Volhynia (today Russia/Ukraine/Poland)
Volga colonies (e.g., Norka, Balzer, Frank, Grimm—Saratov Oblast, Russia)→ Scattered families in ND/SD/MN; larger streams to KS/NE/CO — Present in Dakota/Upper Midwest rosters alongside Black Sea Germans (smaller share than Black Sea to ND). germansfromrussiasettlementlocations.org
Volhynian centers (e.g., Zhytomyr, Stanisławówka – today Ukraine/Poland borderlands)→ SE SD & MN communities — Listed among Dakota/Upper Midwest Germans-from-Russia lineages. germansfromrussiasettlementlocations.org
German states (direct-from-Germany streams to Minnesota & the Upper Midwest)
Ulm / Neu-Ulm area (Baden-Württemberg/Bavaria, Germany)→ New Ulm MN — Founded by the German Land Company & Turner Settlement Society; name chosen because many settlers were from Württemberg (Ulm). Minnesota Historical Society
Rhineland, Westphalia, Bavaria (cities/towns across these provinces)→ Stearns, Benton & Morrison Counties MN (St. Cloud area; “Father Pierz” corridor) — Fr. Francis X. Pierz’s 1850s letters drew Catholic immigrants—“sturdy sons of Rheinland, Westphalia, and Bavaria”—who founded dozens of parishes and farm hamlets.
Cologne / Hamburg / Gotha (German Rhineland & Thuringia)→ Carver County MN towns named Cologne, Hamburg, New Germany — German immigrants concentrated here in the 1860s; place-names reflect origins. Minnesota Historical Society
South Dakota German-Russian heartland
Multiple Black Sea colonies (Kutschurgan, Beresan, Glückstal, Bessarabia)→ Eureka SD & McPherson County; Hosmer SD; Java SD; Delmont SD; Artas SD — Classic “Germans from Russia” zone with substantial documentation and museum collections.
Visiting Ancestral Villages for Deeper Insight
Imagine walking the same streets your ancestors once did. Visiting ancestral villages offers a unique perspective that records cannot provide. Start planning your heritage travel with details from your research. Contact local heritage groups or museums in these areas—they often host tours or have additional resources.
When you visit, pay attention to the surroundings. Architecture, local customs, and regional foods can all tell a story. By immersing yourself in the environment, you gain a deeper connection to your family history. Remember, the longer you wait to explore these places, the more you miss out on experiencing your heritage fully.
By following these steps, you'll uncover layers of your family history you never knew existed.
Dive into your German American ancestry journey and let the past illuminate your present.

There’s a moment every family historian dreams about — when the stories you’ve heard all your life suddenly connect with the land beneath your feet. For me, that moment came in Donegal, Ireland, walking in the footsteps of my Daugherty ancestors. It was always a dream for me to visit Ireland. It was everything I had hoped for. Come with me or let me plan a journey that exceeds your expectations. From the Archives and quaint towns and streets to the Gelato, coffee and endless roadside black berries (so good with morning breakfast) and let's not forget the beaches complete with surfing! I love beaches and shelling as you might know so, visiting the beach is top on my list always. Let's dive into Donegal. The Daugherty (also spelled Doherty, Dougherty, or O’Dochartaigh) name is deeply rooted in Donegal. It’s everywhere — in parish records, carved into ancient stone, and tied to castles that still stand as silent witnesses to centuries of history. Yet it wasn’t until I came here that those Daugherty roots felt real. It was always just something I put at the top of my paper in school. Tracing the Past in the Archives My day began in the hushed rooms of the Donegal County Archives and Central Library in Letterkenny. Shelves filled with estate papers, parish registers, and local newspapers revealed fragments of lives lived long ago. As I followed the Daugherty name through records and maps, Donegal transformed from a distant homeland into something much more intimate — a place of origin, a place where my story began. From Paper to Place Armed with names and townlands, I set out into the Donegal landscape. In Buncrana, the ruins of O’Doherty’s Keep tower above Lough Swilly — once home to the powerful O’Dochartaigh clan. Standing there, I felt the line between legend and lived history blur. Later, among the moss-covered stones of a parish graveyard, I found the Daugherty name again. This time not in ink, but etched into the earth itself. It was as if the ancestors I had chased through dusty records were waiting there to be remembered. A Living Legacy The Daugherty story is not locked in the past. In Donegal, the name thrives — on storefronts, in conversations, in the music of village pubs. The warmth of the people makes it clear: this heritage is alive and welcoming. And beyond the names, Donegal itself tells the story. The sweeping views from Grianán of Aileach, the wild Atlantic along Malin Head, the rhythm of daily life — all of it becomes part of your own family narrative when you stand here. Coming Home Genealogy is more than research; it is connection. In Donegal, I realized that family history isn’t only about discovering who my ancestors were. It’s about coming home to a piece of myself. ✨ At Allstop Travel, we believe journeys like this are the most powerful kind of travel — ones that connect you to your past while enriching your present. Whether you’re tracing the Daugherty name in Donegal or uncovering your own heritage elsewhere, we craft personalized heritage experiences that blend research, culture, and meaning. Ready to walk in your ancestors’ footsteps? Let us create your homecoming.